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-   -   Motorola 12K2 restoration (http://www.videokarma.org/showthread.php?t=251132)

bandersen 05-17-2011 08:40 PM

Motorola 12K2 restoration
 
I'm finally getting around to the bug eaten set I picked up in Cincinnati over a year ago.

It's a Motorola 12K2 with a TS-53 chassis and 12LP4 CRT.

Some trim is missing and wood bores have been at it, but otherwise the cabinet and chassis are intact.

The CRT is a little weak, but I think it will produce a watchable image.

http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2587/...db5851dc62.jpg http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4062/...ab07867f8f.jpg
http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1297/...971c87ec68.jpg http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5304/...3f88f33ef7.jpg

I have some nice mahogany veneer I can use to reproduce some of that trim.
The veneer is a bit beat up, but I think I can salvage it.
http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1421/...d930061367.jpg http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5110/...772a9036ba.jpg http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2299/...f130091e4a.jpg

6GH8cowboy 05-17-2011 08:59 PM

We had that model at the TV shop where I worked until the early 80s. It worked. I would fire it up every now and then and it would get the looks by the passers by. I almost screamed like a little girl when I saw it missing when I stoped by in mid 80s. The owner sold it to the Burt Reynolds theater as a prop! I had an RCA 1948 in a metal cabinet but this was just an awesome looking piece in its wood cabinet.

TerrySmith 05-17-2011 11:36 PM

Something seems missing, like the HV section. And that power transformer looks awful small!

David Roper 05-17-2011 11:48 PM

Nothing missing. That's only a filament transformer; there are seleniums underneath in a voltage doubler arrangement. The Flyback and 1B3 are also mounted underneath. Motorola made many variations of this chassis.

bandersen 05-17-2011 11:52 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by TerrySmith (Post 3003494)
Something seems missing, like the HV section. And that power transformer looks awful small!

That's what I thought before I saw the service info. The flyback and HV rectifier are hiding under the chassis.

The power transformer is just for some of the tube filaments. There's another transformer below for a few more tubes including the CRT.
The B+ comes from rectifying and doubling the AC line. So, it's a hybrid hot chassis, transformer set!

(Doh! David beat me to it :))

Grrr - broken capacitor wafer mount.
http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5103/...2e76670472.jpg http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3636/...be2facbaba.jpg

The yoke is a replacement. I tested it and the flyback using an Eico 944. Both passed although the flyback gave a high pitched squeal.
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2098/...fac400c6_b.jpg

DO IT RIGHT! I've seen this on a couple other late 40s Motorola chassis, but not on earlier ones.
Maybe they were making too many mistakes on the line ?
http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5303/...d45c0308_b.jpg

bandersen 05-18-2011 12:06 AM

Here's the only odd thing I've found so far. It's three 1K resistors in series connected between the focus rheostat wiper and ground.

I don't see it on the schematic or other photos I've seen of this chassis :scratch2:

http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5201/...9a618afe_z.jpg

kvflyer 05-18-2011 08:26 AM

Well Bob, glad to see that you are off to another adventure! The progress should be fun to watch and I look forward to it.

wa2ise 05-18-2011 01:15 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by bandersen (Post 3003501)

DO IT RIGHT! I've seen this a couple other late 40s Motorola chassis....
Maybe they were making too many mistakes on the line ?
http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5303/...d45c0308_b.jpg

:D Rather lame management if they thought that placing such stickers on the chassis would make the difference. :scratch2:

ChrisW6ATV 05-18-2011 09:23 PM

IBM had "Think" signs in their offices; a friend of mine has one from the 1930's that he used to keep in his office (at IBM). I wonder how well those worked?

mbates14 05-18-2011 10:28 PM

well enough that their laptop lines were "think"pads

init4fun 05-19-2011 08:11 AM

Hi Guys ,

Ill bet your absolutly right , , the "Do It Right" stickers were probablly the 1940s version of "The Team Concept" and other vapid management slogans that are supposed to get us worker bees in line . Didnt work then , dont work now , and a typical example of corporate waste . If these companies want good , happy workers who take pride in their work there is only one sure way to accheive that ...... Pay them a fair wage and make them feel like they ARE actually a valued asset to the organization . Everything else is just smoke .


Anyway , Im watching your Motorola restoration thread with intrest , , , , I may just have to go out and find some nice old TV to restore here myself ( Ive already done a 1950s Olympic , I just dont know how to post photos here yet) .

Oh yea , also , , , Ive reported "rootasoo" s post (the one that Is , or was , above mine) as spam :nono:

DaveWM 05-19-2011 08:23 AM

that looks a lot like the motorola I have, have fun with that cluster of caps at about 8:00 for do it right, must be 10 tied to one term strip lug.

kvflyer 05-19-2011 09:54 AM

Looks like it should be a nice "fix-up" and we will be watching.

O.T. We should be the brains behind these lame campaigns that they sell to corporations. The Bell System went through that stuff in the 80s and by 5 years later, all of the stuff that they crammed down our throats was out the door and laughed at (as we did behind their backs ;)). Large corporations seem to think that they can solve any problem with another pile of Bovine Scat slung at the workers. They always seem to think that they are superior and smarter than their worker bees. (rant off)

cwmoser 05-19-2011 10:34 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by kvflyer (Post 3003653)
Looks like it should be a nice "fix-up" and we will be watching.

O.T. We should be the brains behind these lame campaigns that they sell to corporations. The Bell System went through that stuff in the 80s and by 5 years later, all of the stuff that they crammed down our throats was out the door and laughed at (as we did behind their backs ;)). Large corporations seem to think that they can solve any problem with another pile of Bovine Scat slung at the workers. They always seem to think that they are superior and smarter than their worker bees. (rant off)

Bell System huh? I worked for them too.
Remember the campaign PPP - Pride in Personal Performance?

We jokingly had other words for PPP :-)

Carl

bandersen 05-19-2011 11:51 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DaveWM (Post 3003649)
that looks a lot like the motorola I have, have fun with that cluster of caps at about 8:00 for do it right, must be 10 tied to one term strip lug.

I started on that cluster last night. Fun is right :drool: I've found evidence of a few crude repairs including some 6AG5s in 6AU6 sockets.

Tom Albrecht 05-19-2011 12:15 PM

I wonder if the "Do it right" stickers were placed on the chassis after it failed a test and was sent back for rework?

One might imagine that all those numbers scrawled in crayon might be wiring steps which were found to be incorrect upon inspection.

It would be fascinating to learn more about how the assembly line really worked. At one time, there must have been hundreds of thousands of people in the U.S. working in point-to-point wiring of radios and TVs. I've seen only a few things here and there documenting how these lines really ran and exactly what a typical worker's job was like.

DaveWM 05-19-2011 12:23 PM

that set did have a odd PS, there was a filament trans for everything but the damper, then an odd ball looking trans for the damper and of course the doubler for B+, not isolated. FYI, I watch that set a lot and it still has the Se stacks in there (I did NOT replace them with diodes, so far so good). I know I will prob get some comments about the forthcoming failure and stink of them when that happens. I seem to recall having some intermittant audio, think that was a defective 6AL5 in the FM ratio detector (may have been a tube socket on that, just cant recall right now).

DaveWM 05-19-2011 12:28 PM

on company signs, we had a lot of "safety first" of course if you saw the walls around the fork lift you would know why, I think there was a hole punchedin by the forklift right thru the poster, it was just asking for it....

HR loved signs, I think a lot were mandated by the feds...

bandersen 05-19-2011 05:34 PM

I found another "Do It Right" sticker under the channel selector in my 9T1.
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3268/...db46ed4ef7.jpg


Quote:

Originally Posted by DaveWM (Post 3003670)
that set did have a odd PS, there was a filament trans for everything but the damper, then an odd ball looking trans for the damper and of course the doubler for B+, not isolated. FYI, I watch that set a lot and it still has the Se stacks in there (I did NOT replace them with diodes, so far so good). I know I will prob get some comments about the forthcoming failure and stink of them when that happens. I seem to recall having some intermittant audio, think that was a defective 6AL5 in the FM ratio detector (may have been a tube socket on that, just cant recall right now).

There's also an autoformer tap for the 25L6 and a separate secondary for the CRT and one of the 6AU6s.
http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5023/...4fc06f8f03.jpg

Speaking of the 6AL5 tube - I broke a leg off it's socket :tears: For now, I just soldered it back right to the tube pin. i guess I'll have to drill out the rivets and replace the socket.
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3462/...f8716af20c.jpg

bandersen 05-21-2011 12:22 AM

I've started working on the cabinet. First, I removed the screen bezel and speaker.
The green foam was stubborn in a few spots, but I got it off eventually with the help or a razor blade.

http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2731/...8eda40ff_z.jpg http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5027/...1ec00f70_z.jpg

The feet had seen better days so I glued and clamped them.
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2087/...436400ca_z.jpg

Now how to deal with those bug holes ?
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3027/...139da94f_z.jpg

I did some experimenting with products available locally and settled on this Elmers wood filler. This cabinet is brown mahogany and the Elmers mahogany was a bit too red. I found that a blend of 2 parts mahogany, 1 part walnut looked OK once stained.

I did a little stripping test before filling in the holes and discovered the stipper sludge not only gets in the holes but discolors them too. So I'm filling them in first.

After filling in the holes, I've been scrapping off the excess with a single edge razor blade. A lot of the finish is coming off in the process so I think I won't need much stripper after all.

After staining and grain filling, I might also use some Mohawk brown Mahogany toner I have on hand. Toner lacquer works pretty well for hiding repairs.

http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2251/...3475dfa6_z.jpg

Mahogany gel stain test with several blends of wood filler.
http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5023/...54c79e4a_z.jpg

It's about as much fun as it looks :drool:
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3406/...f250d37f_z.jpg

charokeeroad 05-21-2011 12:30 AM

Looks like you've got most of that fancy cabinet trim work but even if not you could trace the pattern onto some veneer of the same type and cut it out with an exacto knife.

Reminds me of the balsa wood airplanes I use to make as a kid. I had to cut out each piece from a flat sheet of balsa wood, took weeks to make one.

The numbers written in crayon on the chassis bottom look like inspectors numbers. Each chassis inspected by an inspector as it passed through a section of the line. Looks like it went through at least six stages of inspections. The initials are possibly from the the guy or girl that signed off on the whole chassis. Just a guess.

bandersen 05-21-2011 12:41 AM

As for the metal trim, it's gone into the electrolysis vat to remove the rust.

http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5029/...461188a1_z.jpg http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3523/...f015fb62_z.jpg

Once that's done, I'm going to try these products.
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3551/...484d8bc5_z.jpg

bandersen 05-21-2011 12:43 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by charokeeroad (Post 3003846)
Looks like you've got most of that fancy cabinet trim work but even if not you could trace the pattern onto some vener of the same type and cut it out with an exacto knife.

Reminds me of the balsa wood airplanes I use to make as a kid. I had to cut out each piece from a flat sheet of balsa wood, took weeks to make one.

LOL - I made models like that too.
I'm missing about 1/3 of the trim. I have some veneer left over from another project and I'll cut it out just like you described.

charokeeroad 05-21-2011 12:52 AM

Interesting looking tub of goop you got there. What's that all about?

Reece 05-21-2011 11:41 AM

Re: the three 1K resistors in series. Don't know if it's true in this case, but sometimes TV mfrs. used several resistors in series that added up to the value required where there was a high potential. Several resistors gave a long leakage path compared to one resistor that could arc over.

charokeeroad 05-21-2011 12:00 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Reece (Post 3003874)
Re: the three 1K resistors in series. Don't know if it's true in this case, but sometimes TV mfrs. used several resistors in series that added up to the value required where there was a high potential. Several resistors gave a long leakage path compared to one resistor that could arc over.

better heat disapation too.

Gota know what's in that tub of goop??

Phil Nelson 05-21-2011 01:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Reece (Post 3003874)
Re: the three 1K resistors in series. Don't know if it's true in this case, but sometimes TV mfrs. used several resistors in series that added up to the value required where there was a high potential. Several resistors gave a long leakage path compared to one resistor that could arc over.

Aha. I was wondering why my DuMont RA-113 uses a chain of three 470K resistors in the HV tripler circuit.

Phil Nelson

P.S. To learn about the goop, search for "electrolysis" in this forum.

http://antiqueradio.org/art/DuMontRA...ChainParts.jpg

bandersen 05-21-2011 07:21 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by charokeeroad (Post 3003880)
...

Gota know what's in that tub of goop??

I posted some details of the process in this thread.

http://www.videokarma.org/showthread...=250143&page=4

charokeeroad 05-21-2011 11:33 PM

Pretty amazing results. I'm sure I'll try that in the near future. Thanks

bandersen 05-22-2011 12:10 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Reece (Post 3003874)
Re: the three 1K resistors in series. Don't know if it's true in this case, but sometimes TV mfrs. used several resistors in series that added up to the value required where there was a high potential. Several resistors gave a long leakage path compared to one resistor that could arc over.

I've seen that in the Motorola electrostatic sets for the HV divider. It seems to be a crude repair in this case. There should be a 3.3K resistor in the focus circuit elsewhere. That had been replaced with a 3K resistor and these 3 1Kadded as well for a total of four resistors. I just removed them all and put in a single 3.3 K.

bandersen 05-24-2011 08:38 PM

I found scraping to be an effective way to remove most of the finish. Certainly less messy than the areas where I resorted to citrus stripper.

http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3486/...05c14722e9.jpg http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2244/...dfd4eee1bc.jpg

The top had a few chips in the veneer. I cleaned up the edges and carefully cut patches from some salvaged veneer. After gluing them in, a little trimming and sanding made them almost disappear.
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3053/...2af2af6870.jpg http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5308/...9fd58e1f3b.jpg http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3373/...6962bf75fb.jpg

BTW I took the first two pics with natural daylight and the last at night with CFL lighting and a flash. It makes quite a difference !

Penthode 05-25-2011 08:44 AM

I like the Chinese frieze pattern running aroung the top of the TV cabinet. Looks very similar to an Edison C-250 phonograph. The Edison is mahogany too.

bandersen 05-25-2011 02:15 PM

Neat. The GE 802 has it as well, but just in the front.

http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4015/...87aa76ef_m.jpg

wa2ise 05-25-2011 02:57 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Penthode (Post 3004175)
I like the Chinese frieze pattern ...

I thought that that was Greek or Egyptian style, but I'm not up on my interior decorating... :D

bandersen 05-25-2011 11:05 PM

Here's the original ad in a brochure I picked up recently. Click to see the full sized scan.

http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5051/...993bb2b9f7.jpg

charokeeroad 05-27-2011 08:59 AM

Looking Good I think you will get a nice finish on that set. Use a couple of spray cans of semi gloss poly for the finish and take your time.
You did an amazing job on the veneer replacement. It took me a minute or two of looking at the pics to even begin to see even the slightest sign
of the repair. How did you get the cut line to match the new piece and how did you get the cut line to disappear after you put in the new piece?

bandersen 05-27-2011 01:52 PM

Thanks. I'll be using Deft gloss lacquer and rubbing itout with pumice and rottenstone. It has nitro-cellulose in it and produces a really nice finish. It's also what they used originally.

I was lucky in that I had some vintage mahogany veneer scraps salvaged during another project. The color and grain was a very good match. I matched the angles by holding a strip of the patch veneer next to the missing part and lined up a utility knife to score a line. When I cut out the patch, I also under cut it so the top surface overhung. That allowed me to get a very tight seam against the old veneer. I also rubbed a little sawdust into the glue to fill in any voids.

bandersen 05-27-2011 10:05 PM

I'm in the home stretch (I hope). All that's left before a power up attempt are the two multi-section electrolytics.
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2158/...f7baa899_z.jpg

I colored the wires with markers to aid in reconnecting them. I also found one that had broken loose long ago. Maybe that led to the sets retirement :scratch2:
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2411/...ff1fa7a1_z.jpg

One down, one to go. I used Nichicons rated for 105C.
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3235/...74f34497_z.jpg http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2760/...064141bb_z.jpg

bandersen 05-27-2011 10:11 PM

I also finished the lower trim.
Here it is before and after rust removal. It's quite deeply pitted in areas.

http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5027/...1ec00f70_z.jpg http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2153/...a0f22134_z.jpg

Several rounds with first rusty metal primer then filler primer and sanding filled in the voids and should prevent the rust returning.
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2304/...7e582857_z.jpg

Finally time for the gold lacquer.
http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2025/...e1f0d215_z.jpg

Here's a preview against the old grille cloth. Looks pretty good I think.
http://farm6.static.flickr.com/5190/...d57118bc_z.jpg

Findm-Keepm 05-27-2011 10:43 PM

Reminds me of that TV show "Rust to Riches"

I still say the Smithsonian is missing out on one heck of a restorer/curator.....another awesome job as usual.

Cheers,


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