View Full Version : Color blobs + speaker buzz in Sylvania Superset


TrllVl90
12-31-2022, 07:12 PM
Hey guys,

I've got a Superset console from the late 80s that I grew up watching. I read that these tubes were driven pretty hard, so I'm not surprised the picture isn't 100%.

I've never had a problem starting it up, no arcing noises (maybe a few minutes to warm up, because I leave it unplugged).

But the past few years it's had big red and blue blobs on the screen. I think maybe the gun isn't turning off the colors at the correct scanning point.

Also there's a buzz in the speaker that either fades in and out slowly (like over the course of 10-20 seconds) or changes volume based on how bright the image is.

The only video I could find on youtube presenting the color problem (in a different model) is in Hindi, and other than him saying the output voltage of a capacitor is 100V and should be 180V at one point, I'm not sure why he's changing the capacitor he's changing, but he's replacing a 4.7uF cap with a 10uF cap.

Here's that video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bFl5OP_7FIo&t=6s

Any help any of you could provide would be great. I did find a SAMS for this TV, and I'm reading through it, but circuit analysis was my weakest subject when I got my EET.

Here's an album of the details of my set (note: there are 6potentiometers accessible through the front control, I have everything turned to the max in this album; but even turning things down doesn't eliminate the blobs or buzz): https://imgur.com/a/ZqS9k4K

Here's a quick video look of the main chassis board components: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=spXMa0TBw60

I haven't pulled the board out because I haven't discharged the tube yet, as it says to use the "DAG ground" and that the chassis ground isn't suitable, and I'm not sure what that is (I have done some searching around here to o success, I'll re-read the SAMS again, I probably overlooked it.)

Thanks in advance for any advice you can provide, I love this set and really just want to get it into a shape where I can watch a VHS or something every now and again.

And if you need anymore information, please let me know, I provided everything I could think of based off of other posts, but I'm sure I missed something.

Sean

zeno
01-01-2023, 08:35 AM
The cap being changed is the boost A.K.A. 200V filter cap. One of the
most common problems on any brand. Can cause many symptoms inc.
looking like a bad CRT. The 200V runs the 3 video outs R, G & B.

Buzz I dont know BUT many NAP sets got noisy yokes in the vert winding.
Cure was to spray it with something from the hardware store but I forgot what.

Keep in mind these sets have 3 grounds. Hot, cold & HV. To discharge
short between HV & outer CRT coating ( dag).

Blob usually purity. Degauss ( DGS ) may not be working. Neck components moved. Broken DGS thermistor, cold joint.....

Last is pull chassis & go over the PCB real good for cold joints especially
around the HOZ & flyback. Almost guarrantied to have some.

Good luck
Zeno:smoke:
LFOD !

TrllVl90
01-01-2023, 10:18 PM
Thanks, man! I have somewhere to start now! I'll probably pull the chassis and check everything over, just to be sure.

I'll have to look through the forums more, maybe there's a thread where that spray is mentioned. I assumed it was a signal leak into the audio circuit.

zeno
01-02-2023, 09:13 AM
Thanks, man! I have somewhere to start now! I'll probably pull the chassis and check everything over, just to be sure.

I'll have to look through the forums more, maybe there's a thread where that spray is mentioned. I assumed it was a signal leak into the audio circuit.

The yoke buzz is mechanical. If its from the SPK only its an audio problem.

TrllVl90
01-03-2023, 05:51 AM
The yoke buzz is mechanical. If its from the SPK only its an audio problem.

Yeah the buzz is from the speaker only. All is quiet from the tube.

TrllVl90
01-04-2023, 08:55 PM
Hey, looking over the board, there's a thermistor (R403) listed as "NTC 18.4 Cold" that is toasted and split open.

The manual says to replace it with the same thing. The only part number give is "2303240001". And,when searched online, other than Sears Parts Direct (which says it's discontinued, and there's no equivalent available), I've had no luck finding any information on this thermistor.

Have any of you run into this in another TV, or know about this therm?

zeno
01-08-2023, 09:43 AM
Thats the DGS thermistor. You can use one out of a junker or
often solder it back together. Its the reason for your blobs.When cold
& set turns on it applies AC to the DGS coil for < a second then goes open,
if it didnt the fuse would blow. It may take a few cold starts for the blob
to go away. 120 ohms cold is a common value.

Zeno

TrllVl90
01-08-2023, 04:00 PM
Ahhhh! Dude, that's super helpful! I did find one of the electrolytics near the flyback popped out the bottom as well, I think it's that boost capacitor you mentioned.

Is there any common amperage rating I should aim for? The input according to the SAMS is 120V/900mA, but the voltage going into the degaussing circuitry is 76V or 78V.

I can always measure the current flow through there.

Either way, here's the snippet of that circuitry. I can not believe I read "Degaussing coil" at least 5 times, and didn't put it together.

https://imgur.com/a/2QFaB4U

Thanks again, man. You've been extremely helpful!

zeno
01-08-2023, 05:37 PM
Dont remember this circuit but it seems to use a triac for switching.
The 120 cold should work but a bit slower. If not you may have to find an original OEM part.
Uses the # 2303240001 OR 230324-1 for your search.
BTW this set has a chassis ## & that helps us. Its on a tag & the format
is like 25C2##-##..........

TrllVl90
01-08-2023, 05:56 PM
Okay. There's a tag on the back panel of the set that says "Chassis No 26C8-07", I'll check the board itself when I get back to work tomorrow.

I'd be thrilled if the 120 Cold works, even if it is a bit slower. Would it cause any damage to try it?

damen
01-08-2023, 09:54 PM
I thought the 120 cold ones were used with the black plastic looking varistors and they decreased in value when heated. The 18.4 cold ones were in series with the degaussing coil and they increased in value as they heated up.

TrllVl90
01-09-2023, 06:47 AM
Dont remember this circuit but it seems to use a triac for switching.
The 120 cold should work but a bit slower. If not you may have to find an original OEM part.
Uses the # 2303240001 OR 230324-1 for your search.
BTW this set has a chassis ## & that helps us. Its on a tag & the format
is like 25C2##-##..........


Hi!

The circuit diagram in the SAMS has a "10.1 PTC Cold" thermistor in series with the degaussing coil; parallel to that is the 18.4 NTC Cold preceding an array of capacitors and diodes.



Also, the board itself had no numbers on it similar to that, but luckily I took a picture of the tag on the back of the set, which read (and is formatted like):

Chassis No.
26C8-07 AA
592275-7

Note: the AA is in black ink and kind of on its own, where as the rest of the tag is in brown ink.

Thanks guys!

zeno
01-09-2023, 08:31 AM
OK its a C-8. family set. All the numbers after that indicate
changes / additions etc to the main chassis. Any C-8 manual
will show 95% of it.
Only problem wrong thermister would cause is a blown fuse. I am
trying to remember the value of the common one but I have CRS !
The 120 ohm went back to the old tube days & into the '80s at least.
It may be best to track down the OEM part & work on the audio for now.
If the blobs drive you nuts you can build a DGS coil or use a soldering
gun to DGS it for now.

Zeno:smoke:

TrllVl90
01-09-2023, 01:47 PM
Cracked as it is the thermistor measures 34-40 ohms at room temperature. I can't imagine that's the correct resistance though.

Do you have any idea how to go about tracking down an oem thermistor? I've typed in all combinations of information I can get from it in Google, Mouser, and Digikey; and the only result I got was on Google from. a Sears Parts Direct link that just told me the part was discontinued.

I also can't imagine Sylvania would know anything about it anymore.

old_tv_nut
01-09-2023, 04:01 PM
searching "degaussing thermistor" on ebay came up with a lot of hits - not sure if they are suitable, but have a look.

old_tv_nut
01-09-2023, 04:10 PM
Spec sheet of various models of PTC thermistor:
https://www.indiamart.com/proddetail/epcos-c945-9940-ptc-thermister-2770259497.html

TrllVl90
01-09-2023, 05:59 PM
Spec sheet of various models of PTC thermistor:
https://www.indiamart.com/proddetail/epcos-c945-9940-ptc-thermister-2770259497.html

Hey thanks! It's actually the NTC thermistor that's burnt up, although I haven't check the PTC, I'll have to do that tomorrow, to make sure it's not also screwed up.

TrllVl90
01-17-2023, 06:22 PM
Well news. I got everything hooked up agter replacing a blown cap near the flyback. (Except the degaussing circuit, I left that unplugged). No sparks or fire. Went to turn it on and went from hearing the flyback whining to nothing, but i had power as the LED channel display was on. Then smelled a tiny burnt smell, which may have been from me cleaning off the back of the screen? I shut it off, sniffed around, nothing. Did it again, figured out it's the cable going from the flyback to the crt board, and the connector isnt making connection at the flyback, and won't make contact unless I'm pushing to the side on it, and there was only a dim glow in the tube filaments. I'm at a loss for what to do now. Also when I did push it to the side there was a lot of static electricity in the cabinet, I'm not sure if that's normal.

Oh as for the degaussing coil, whoever was in there last disabled it by disconnecting one side of the junction, so I'm assuming either it or the PTC is bad now.

TrllVl90
01-18-2023, 05:11 PM
Update: I was poking around the flyback some more, and it makes contact if I lightly push down on it. I'm assuming cracked solder joint.

Would the symptoms I described be indicative of a cracked solder joint?