View Full Version : Another Project?


leadlike
10-10-2009, 11:50 PM
One of my coworkers told me on Friday that he was going over to pick up a free old tv this weekend. He said it was in large cabinet with double doors, and that it was a radio phono combo, but the phono (and the drawer it came in) had been removed. Ideally, he wants to put his flat panel on top of this set, and have me get the TV/Radio working again. He would put his home theater gear in the gap where the phono had been. He also said the radio had a round dial, instead of the slide rule type typical of these sets.

Well, he emailed me some pictures this evening. Looks like fun. It is a GE model 802. Here are the pictures he sent me:

165123

165124

165125

165126

Eric H
10-11-2009, 12:56 AM
Nice set, somewhat scarce too.
One just sold on eBay last week: http://cgi.ebay.com/1947-GE-model-802-TV-in-storage-since-1950-very-nice_W0QQitemZ110439618863QQcmdZViewItemQQptZLH_De faultDomain_0?hash=item19b6b6d92f&_trksid=p3286.c0.m14

I have the tabletop version without the phono, model 803, not my favorite set to work on.

leadlike
11-29-2009, 09:40 AM
Bah, I just got to work on this set, and it looks like the transformer is toast. I had pulled the rectifier and powered it up to see if the filament string was still good, and just as quickly powered it down when I didn't see any filament glow. A dim bulb test revealed a shorted transformer. Ohming it out, it looks like the filament string secondary is the problem.

Let this be a lesson in plugging in a questionable set! As found, the 5Y3 was burned up, and the power resistors coupled to the electrolytics were blackened, one had even blown apart! My guess is that someone in the past powered it up, and left it powered up, as smoked rolled out of the chassis, waiting for a picture to come up.

It's a shame, too. This had a very nice replacement crt, with a date code of 1952. It tests practically new.

Boobtubeman
11-29-2009, 11:36 AM
Sounds like the packard bell in my avatar:

I guess it originaly had a fryed flyback,, When i bought it, someone had allready pluged it in and smoked the transformer and the 5U4. To make matters worse, the 17RP4 was weak. A nos fly and transformer and a crt later i got it running great.. :D

Steve

leadlike
11-30-2009, 10:30 AM
Well, I've talked to the set's owner, and between the option of getting his money back, or pressing on, he chose the latter. He really wants to see it working!

I have a few spare good transformers, but nothing that quite matches GE's design. The 802 uses two rectifiers, a 5U4 to put out something like 250 volts at 160ma, and a 5Y3 "boost" that puts out 425 volts at 85ma. If this were any other type of tv, I would probably have a match.

I'll dig into the original transformer first, and try to determine what is really going on with this thing. If I've only lost one of the secondaries, maybe I could patch in something else.

batterymaker
11-30-2009, 11:06 AM
What are the chances on getting it rewound?

leadlike
11-30-2009, 11:52 AM
We've contacted a couple of rewinding services, and minimum cost for that would be around $250. That's a bit out of our budget, to say the least.

wa2ise
11-30-2009, 05:17 PM
There's plenty of room to install a sub-chassis that would hold replacement power transformers below deck in that cabinet. Just be careful with the high voltage, hopefully you can get a transformer that supplies the high voltage that can fit on the TV chassis, and have the sub-chassis feed the tube heaters. This assumes nothing unobtanium is also bad...

Ohming it out, it looks like the filament string secondary is the problem.
Filament secondaries will measure near 0 ohms when good, so be sure that you aren't being fooled by that. Remove all tubes and try the dim bulb test.

bgadow
11-30-2009, 09:40 PM
If it is just a filament winding I would say that wouldn't be so bad. Should be space for a beefy filament transformer somewhere in there, and I don't guess they cost too much.

jeyurkon
11-30-2009, 11:12 PM
If it is just a filament winding I would say that wouldn't be so bad. Should be space for a beefy filament transformer somewhere in there, and I don't guess they cost too much.

If it really is a shorted filament secondary, then a separate filament transformer won't help much since the short will still overload the transformer.

I agree with wa2ise though that ohming the secondary isn't a reliable test.

John

leadlike
12-01-2009, 07:47 AM
Well, this thing failed the dimbulb test days ago, I just forgot to mention that. I'd say it is pretty dead, since even with all of the tubes pulled, the simple act of powering it on with "no load" is enough to overload the transformer, as it rapidly heats up and makes a fairly audible hum to boot.

I hope to get into this a little more tonight-disconnect the tf leads and really see what is happening here, before going through transformer replacement hell.

leadlike
12-03-2009, 09:39 PM
I removed the transformer tonight and pried the bells off to see if I got lucky and it was just shorting out a bit inside the case. What a mess! The transformer is charred, with bits of ash raining out of the case. Whoever last powered this up must have left it on for quite a while before giving up, and I'll bet their house smelled great when it was over. Now that it is isolated, I can ohm it out much better, and it appears the failure is on the center tapped 5y3 secondary, but there is a lot more damage here than that.

On removing it, I found another item-a mystery winding that goes to the radio section. Looks like the transformers for the 801 (which I have the service info for) and the 802 are different. Guess I'll have to finally track down the SAMS for that. GE really loved packing in a lot of stuff in this transformer, I see that they used some shims to give the end bells the clearance they need.

My strategy now would be to make a power chassis, which would slip in where the record player used to be. I will probably have to buy two transformers, something like a 350-0-350 and a 450-0-450 and run them up to the main chassis through an umbilical cable. I can't be sure until I get the SAMS.

Eric H
12-03-2009, 10:20 PM
Sent you a P.M. concerning the schematic. :yes:

wa2ise
12-03-2009, 10:22 PM
Be sure to check for what might have killed that transformer, like a shorted filter cap or such. It's possible the transformer killed itself, but you want to be sure there isn't a problem that would ruin a replacement transformer.

leadlike
12-05-2009, 03:38 PM
I've checked over the set's power supply, and I keep going back to the multisection filter caps. They all test bad, using my Heathkit cap checker. Certainly the e-cap section that was tied into the video IF bias supply was bad enough to cause a 2 watt power resistor to burn up into two pieces. The primary filter cap in the 5y3's filament string had also belched its guts out as well. So for now, I would just say that the transformer was killed recently by someone who powered it up with bad caps. After all, the set's owner was given this set for free, so it is possible the previous owner toasted it, knew it was badly damaged and gave up on it.

This leaves me with looking for a replacement power supply. Here is how the 802's tf broke down:

The plates of the 5u4 and 5y3 are shared on a single center-tapped to ground secondary.

The low voltage windings go to the 5u4's plates and put out 270 volts.
The higher voltage windings go to the 5y3's plates, supplying 440 volts.

There are two 5v windings for the rectifier filaments.

There is a center-tapped winding dedicated to the two filaments related to the phono preamp tubes.

There are two more pairs of filament secondarys, these are not center tapped:
The first filament secondary supplies 8 tube filaments and the dial lamps. This is all for the radio.

The second supplies 13 tube filaments for the television tubes.

So, I suppose to find the current handling of this transformer, I need to sit down with my tube manual and add up all of the filament currents in each string? Do the same for the plate/screen currents for the rectifier plate windings?

leadlike
12-05-2009, 06:40 PM
Wow, I knew that this thing would eat a lot of power, but this is pretty excessive:

The tv tube filaments alone add up to 9.4 amps!

The radio filament string will require 2.7a

The phono filaments, .6a.

The 5y3 plates will need to supply 440v @ 85ma, the 5u4, 270v @ 160ma.

So now, where to get something like this? Playthings of the Past has a nice list of spares here:

http://www.oldradioparts.com/2a23efl.txt

The closest thing that I own in my spares is a transformer to an rca T120 from the late '40s. It boasts a lot of tubes, but seems to fall short for my purposes:
700vct @.22adc, two filament strings: 1.2a and 9a

leadlike
01-06-2010, 09:20 PM
Still working away at this thing. The 802 has so many secondaries the best I could come up with for a replacement is to build a massive power chassis, which will require three transformers, and two large wirewound tapped power resistors to get the B+ in line. I plan to fit all of this into the space where the turntable once was. The two transformers that I need will ship tomorrow, and then I'll begin building the power supply, which has so many taps and such a high amperage rating that I'm sure it could be adapted to power any 1940's television.

RDusel
01-07-2010, 01:25 PM
Wow, you are definitely dedicated to reviving this set. Keep posting on the progress, it's very good reading.
Too bad there wasn't a spare chassis hanging around for you to steal the transformer but I guess that chassis from these consoles are pretty rare.
Rob

rca2000
01-07-2010, 04:00 PM
I happen to ahve a spare 801 chassis--with tranny, I think. I bought it off of the bay a coupe of years ago, when I got my 801 set. But my set has an OK tranny.

let me know--.. I know where the chassis is--and it is accseeible.

leadlike
01-08-2010, 08:50 AM
Will it work? Yes and no-it will certainly power 95% of the set, so you will definitely be getting a pm from me.

The 801 tranny lacks the secondary to power the filaments for the two tubes in the phono circuit. While this would be okay, as the phono is missing, on of those two tubes is an audio IF tube, which tells me the tv will be without sound. But still, wiring in a tiny filament transformer versus building that massive power supply would seem to be the way to go.

I also just realized that GE failed to put a fuse anywhere on this set-probably another reason for all of this heartache decades later. You can be sure this set will have at least one once I am finished.

miniman82
01-08-2010, 10:43 PM
Sounds like it has some sort of B+ voltage doubler, could you just sub in a B+ transformer that puts out the voltage you require? I can think of several tube amps off hand that would make around 450 VDC at that current output (or more) from only a single 5U4 rectifier. Just something to think about.

leadlike
01-12-2010, 11:04 AM
Well, my power transformers arrived-I highly recommend Playthings of the Past-he sent me a photocopy of the datasheet for the one tranny, and heavily labeled the other one to ensure proper installation.

Somehow, I made a mistake, and the one transformer produces a bit more voltage than I really need-350v instead of 240v. So, maybe someone can check my math:

The final B+ needs to be 240v @160ma. My calculations show I need a 687.5 ohm 17.6w resistor to drop those 110v, from a 350v supply voltage.

The B++ line needs to be 315v@85ma. I figured I need a 411 ohm 2.95w resistor to drop that from a 350v supply voltage. Do these figures seem to work?

Reece
01-12-2010, 11:22 AM
Re: phono preamp: this must have been one of the sets where G.E. used their new (for the time) variable reluctance pickup rather than a crystal.

leadlike
01-16-2010, 08:06 PM
Finally! I think this is the first bit of good news I have had since I started this thing:

Over the past week I mounted my transformers to an upside-down 9x13 cakepan, and began to wire that up, as well as to rewire the tv chassis to accept a large terminal block to wire the power supply into. Well, tonight I finished all of that, and hooked up the filament string only. After a few tests, I was confident enough to place all of the tubes on the chassis, and I was greeted with their heavenly glow:

edit:
sorry no photo, but I am having some net issues.


I would like to continue to power this set up in this manner, a bit at a time, adding on one transformer secondary source after another.

bandersen
01-16-2010, 08:14 PM
Cool. Glad to hear that it's starting to come together.

leadlike
02-03-2010, 06:56 PM
I got the power resistors today, only there is a single problem: they don't do anything to the voltage. For example:

A few posts up, I figured to drop a 350 volt supply voltage to 240 volts, I would need 687.5 ohms to do the job. Well, putting a 700 ohm resistor on each secondary arm (leaving the center tap to go to ground) gives me about 330 volts (measuring AC from one secondary arm to ground, or the center tap). Removing those resistors, I still have 330 volts. Absolutely no change. Putting on several Kilohms of resistors doesn't change anything, either.

What do I need to do to drop the B+ here? These resistors were the very first thing the transformer secondaries met, before reaching the rectifier circuits or anything else on the tv chassis. I should think these resistors should be able to bake off at least a little voltage, even the electrical engineers at work were on board with my plan. It's all just a bit frustrating.

bandersen
02-03-2010, 07:14 PM
Do you have a load attached - how much current ? Your voltage drop will be R x I.

leadlike
02-03-2010, 07:53 PM
Oh yeah, the tv was hooked up to it. That should be enough load, I should say.

I found my resistor value by RXI:

for the 687.5, that was found by:

687.5 X .160= 110

the 110 volts is the voltage drop I need (350-240), the .160 is the 160ma that the tv runs under load at the rectifier, and the 687.5 would be the resistance needed. I hope that makes sense.

I even gave this problem to a guy at work, he just started an electrical internship, and is learning the basics of DC. I simply gave him the current and the voltage needed to be dropped, and he got the same answer. He was happy to be working with a "real" problem, rather than one on paper.

bandersen
02-03-2010, 08:38 PM
Sorry, I didn't remember your earlier post where you layed out your plan.

Sure, it makes sense. The math is sound so something's screwy here. Did you measure any voltage drop across the resistors? Did they get warm?

You could try adding a single dropping resistor after the rectifier instead.

7"estatdef
02-04-2010, 05:47 AM
I had a passing thought that my old '48 Admiral consolette uses a transformer similar to that. I don't remember the specs on it but it does have the dual hv windings. Seems like it has about 270v and 155v output at the currents you are looking for.
Terry

leadlike
02-04-2010, 05:13 PM
I found the problem-the choke after the rectifier is open. AAAAHHHH!!! Anyway, I have a few that will meet the current rating, but none that have as much resistance or inductance as the original (500 ohm, 7H). I think I'll have to make a run to storage and pull my T-120 chassis and see if that choke will be a good match.

I found that when I disconnected the bad choke, some voltages went down, while others went up. It must have been loading things down. I'll have a better idea once I get a new choke in.

leadlike
02-04-2010, 06:54 PM
A little light at the end of a very dark tunnel....B+ is a few volts low, B++ is dead on. The flyback (although this is an iron core transformer, so is this still a flyback?) is putting out just under 10kv, the schematic calls for 8.3kv. Vertical is shrunken, but the controls are very dirty...perhaps a deoxit will clear all of that up.


166196

bandersen
02-04-2010, 08:13 PM
Awesome :banana: It's great to see that CRT glowing!

leadlike
02-09-2010, 06:44 PM
I just can't seem to get anywhere with this set. The Phono section seems to be working (though I would need the proper phono cartridge to be sure). The AM radio performs superbly, but I cannot get anything on FM, or audio or video on any of the television settings.

All of the voltages are in line as they should be, but I just don't own any television alignment equipment except for a color bar generator. I can inject audio and video through all of the stages, but when I try to inject any rf into any stage, I barely get anything-probably just swamping the receiver, as I get this same weak signal on all channels.

I have added all new tubes into the rf/if sections, cleaned the tube sockets, cleaned all of the controls, and measured continuity across all coils. I just have no clue where to go from here-save for adding a/v jacks and bypassing the tuner entirely.

Jeffhs
02-09-2010, 08:58 PM
I'm curious. If the present owner of this TV already has a modern flat-panel set he wants to put on top of the cabinet, what would he need the original TV for? :scratch2: The only thing I can come up with is that he may want to feed the audio from his home theater setup through the original TV's sound channels, but that doesn't make much if any sense since all home theater receivers have outputs for multiple speakers (some as many as seven, counting subwoofers).

Also, there is the problem of power line isolation. I personally wouldn't try to use a 70-year-old TV with any audio system having solid-state components, unless I were sure beyond the shadow of even the most unreasonable doubt that the isolation capacitors were good--most such caps in unrestored sets of this age all but certainly failed years or decades ago, and cannot be trusted. Even if the original isolation networks were replaced with new components, I would still be leery of such things as ground loops or voltage on the chassis of the modern device.

leadlike
02-09-2010, 10:12 PM
Jeff,

The owner's ideal plan would be to use the set to watch B&W films on a few times a month. The flat panel would be the "daily driver" for all of his other programming.

They would be hooked up separately, sharing a cable box (a/v outputs going to the flat panel, coax out going to an rf modulator for the GE). If I did have to add a/v inputs, you can be sure that even though the coupling caps are all replaced, I would still add a cap to the inputs, to further isolate any solid state gear that could be feeding it.

A few neat items on circuit design in this set:

I found the plate voltages to be 50v too high on all of the video IFs. It turns out that the contrast control is actually a gain control. As you adjust the contrast, you can alter the plate voltage of all IF sections by about 60v or so.

The vertical and horizontal hold controls are in the rear of the set. The literature I have been reading on this set describes these controls as something that only need be set up once, and then left alone. We'll see how much that is true once the set it running. I will say that the vertical height, hold, and linearity interact with each other a good deal. If that vertical hold control was on the front of the set, in the hands of the average Joe, you could probably really mess up the picture.

Phil Nelson
02-10-2010, 03:07 PM
the contrast control is actually a gain control
The RCA 630TS has a manual gain control in front, labeled Picture control. Kinda weird until you get used to it.

The vertical and horizontal hold controls are in the rear of the set.
My DuMont RA-103 is the same. I was initially dubious, thinking the designers were just a bunch of showoffs. Turns out that the horizontal and vertical are absolutely solid, even with different video sources, changing channels, etc. None of my other restored TVs has that kind of stability.

By the way, did you ever clean the contacts in the tuner?

Phil Nelson
Phil's Old Radios
http://antiqueradio.org/index.html

jeyurkon
02-10-2010, 03:33 PM
The vertical and horizontal hold controls are in the rear of the set. The literature I have been reading on this set describes these controls as something that only need be set up once, and then left alone. We'll see how much that is true once the set it running. I will say that the vertical height, hold, and linearity interact with each other a good deal. If that vertical hold control was on the front of the set, in the hands of the average Joe, you could probably really mess up the picture.

On my 1-108 chassis Sylvania the horizontal and vertical controls are underneath the chassis. Accessible, but not easily. Once set, they are very stable. The horizontal circuit is an RCA design.

John

leadlike
03-29-2010, 08:34 PM
This thing has pretty well killed my resolve to work on televisions. I have never done so much work to get so little done on a television. Where I stand with this thing now is that the am radio only works, and I get only a very silent white noise sound for audio on FM and television. I get a raster, but no image on the screen. I've tested all of the components I can get to, and I have replaced all of the questionable parts, and put in a new lineup of tubes in the receiving/IF sections with no changes.

Trying to inject signals into the set, but my B&K analyst is just too iffy to get any results. I've been scouring ebay for a sweep generator and marker generator, but I've been outbid on all of this gear for the last month.

I'm pretty sure this set is out of alignment, as many of the circuit adjustment screws that were sealed in blue locktite have clearly been fooled with. If anyone in southeast PA has the appropriate alignment equipment that could be used to analyze this set, I'd love to see what it's issues are.

Failing that, is it possible to simply put a/v jacks into this? Here is a schematic for the 801, which has nearly identical audio/video output sections. If someone is aware of how to properly do this, I would like to know how.

http://www.one-electron.com/FC_Radio.html

All that aside, here is some of what I did do:
166684

166683

Here it is, the power supply for this set. Using a transformer for an RCA 12" set, a Crest power transformer, and some surplus transformer, I had enough to power the tv. It is mounted to a cake pan, and all routed out to a European-style terminal strip. You can also note the two Dale-type power resistors mounted to the angular heat sink on the top of the power supply. The whole thing weighs 35 pounds. I am still very happy that I was able to create something like this, but I need some way to continue to move forward with this set.

bandersen
03-30-2010, 04:56 PM
Nice job on the PS :thmbsp:

Is you BK working well enough to inject video at the grid of the video amp (V7) ? That should allow you to get the sync circuits working and see an image. I believe you could inject a composite video signal here too for your A/V jack, but you'd need to play around with the level and polarity.

As for audio, you can add a jack at C41 on the volume control for AUX. Maybe replace that 2 position TEL / RAD switch with a 3 position one :scratch2:

leadlike
03-30-2010, 08:46 PM
166700

Here is the kind of scrambled video I get when I feed in video from my B&K, my color bar generator, or even my dvd player into the grid of the video output tube. I can't sync anything. I'm just feeding this in with bare leads. Should there be a coupling cap, a diode (since this is past the video detector diode) or anything else needed to properly couple the signal to the tv?

I can't even tell if there is even a video image to pull from this. I just simply go from a flat grey raster to this mess when I feed anything in. Adjusting the output levels on the B&K does nothing but fade to picture to snow.

bandersen
03-30-2010, 09:39 PM
That looks promising to me - you just need some horizontal sync. It should fade to snow as you drop the level. Have you tried flipping the polarity switch on the B&K ? Do the horizontal clipper, amp, discriminator, etc. circuits check out OK ?

Yeah, I'd use a coupling cap so as not to damage the video source. Maybe a few 100 pF. You don't need a diode if you're feeding in a composite signal.

jeyurkon
03-30-2010, 10:04 PM
I'm not familiar with the set, but it looks like the horizontal frequency is way off. Have you tried to adjust the horizontal hold?

John

leadlike
03-30-2010, 10:08 PM
Okay, after fiddling around with the horiz. sync on the television, it just mustn't be syncing on the Horizontal. The best I can do is get it to "lock" on a multiple of 8 repeated horizontal images of the B&K test pattern. Flipping the B&K's polarity switch makes the image go negative.

I've checked every single component in the horizontal output circuit, and I guess I'll start working my way back to the sync clipper, etc. Tomorrow night.

With the video if circuits working away, could that possible swamp the B&K's signal, considering the contrast control is a really a B+ gain control for the IF strip?

Jeffhs
03-30-2010, 10:11 PM
Did you try adjusting the horizontal hold control? I agree with bandersen that all your set's picture needs is sync, and yours is way off. I'd try adjusting the control first, before pulling the chassis. That failing, I'd check the horizontal AFC, as it may be yanking the oscillator so far off frequency that even the hold control won't bring it back.

leadlike
03-31-2010, 08:49 PM
I found an adjustment for the horizontal on the schematic (L21) and began twisting away. It functions almost as a course horiz. frequency adjustment, so the picture quickly pulled into sync a faint image of my B&K test pattern. Hooking up a dvd player revealed a scrambled mess of a picture. the difference in sources was enough that I had to readjust everything again. Now I have an image to play with!

166706

Vertical lock is pretty well nonexistent, but I am more concerned about the faintness of the image. For this tv, since all the contrast control does is ramp up the plate voltages on the IF, I will need to find another way to tighten up this image. retrace lines are everywhere, too, but the lack of vertical hold is probably contributing to that.

bandersen
03-31-2010, 09:02 PM
Awesome! I had to make the same 'coarse' horizontal adjustment on my last set too.
Are you feeding the signal into the video amp tube or the antenna terminals ? If it's the video amp, perhaps the level is too low ? That could account for the lack of vertical lock too.

leadlike
03-31-2010, 09:12 PM
It's being fed right into the video amp's grid. I would suspect that the piddling signal from the dvd player just isn't enough to drive a decent picture to the single video amp tube to the crt.

OTOH, the IF strip could be swamping the dvd signal. Should I pull the final video IF tube to drop this potential interference? Also, does the dual diode do anything for a signal added to the video output grid as I am doing, ie do I get dc resto?

bandersen
03-31-2010, 09:34 PM
Here's a link to a partial schematic for the 802 (http://www.bobandersen.com/images/schematics/ge/GE%20802%20sch-01.jpg). The DC restorer comes after the video amp so it should be OK. Have you tried doing this using the B&K ?

Set the RF selector to 'IF'
Set the IF frequency to somewhere around 22 MHz
Inject the video signal at the grid of the 3rd video IF (pin 4)

Do you get a picture now ? (you may need to fiddle with the IF frequency). Is it any better ?
Likewise you can work you way back through the 2nd and 1st IF amps.

leadlike
04-01-2010, 08:58 PM
I replaced some more caps and resistors, focusing on the vertical section this time. Nothing too terribly out of line, except for a mica cap (c136 from Banderson's schematic) was open. I've found a number of open micas in this set, something that I rarely find in other tvs.

I believe that the tuner has at least one open one in its signal path, hence that is why I have no fm or television reception. The service manual describes the tuner as "easily removed from the chassis for servicing" well, it took about two hours to remove the tuner, mark the dozen or so leads that needed to be pulled, and even then it appears to be physically impossible to get to those mica caps.

Anyway, back to inputing composite video to the video ouput grid. Here are some results:

166710

166711

The distortion in the first picture comes when I install the dual diode (6h6 on the schematic, but mine is a 6al5). Lots of nastiness sweeping from the left to the right.

When the 6al5 is pulled, you have the better looking result in the second picture. Vertical ALMOST wants to lock. I have a pretty good contrast balance, considering that now twisting the contrast knob just throws off the horizontal sync. I do get a bit of distortion-a pretty variable black shadowiness with jagged edges (not unlike a lesser version of what was happening with the dual diode installed) that changes size with the material on screen. I believe this may still be an issue with the horizontal lock, as the horizontal blanking bars have also been creeping in unless the horizontal is dead on.

bandersen
04-01-2010, 10:00 PM
Weird that the 6AL5 would cause problems. Just curious - what are you testing the mica caps with ? I have a couple vintage capacitor testers that use a bridge and eye tube, but I don't really trust them.

leadlike
04-01-2010, 10:11 PM
I have an old Heathkit cap tester. There was an online tutorial on how to fix this particular model, and I've never had any issues with it since it was recapped/repaired. Typically, when I test a cap, I test the potential new one going in, and then test the old one going out. In the case of the 240pf cap that was dead in the vertical section, it didn't register as anything on the magic eye tube.

jeyurkon
04-01-2010, 11:03 PM
Does your set call for a 6AL5? I mean is it on your schematic or the tube chart? The 6AL5 and 6H6 have different pin-outs.

John

bandersen
04-01-2010, 11:14 PM
I have an old Heathkit cap tester. There was an online tutorial on how to fix this particular model, and I've never had any issues with it since it was recapped/repaired. Typically, when I test a cap, I test the potential new one going in, and then test the old one going out. In the case of the 240pf cap that was dead in the vertical section, it didn't register as anything on the magic eye tube.

Nice - I should restore mine.

Does your set call for a 6AL5? I mean is it on your schematic or the tube chart? The 6AL5 and 6H6 have different pin-outs.

John

I was wondering about that too. A 6AL5 is a 7-pin miniature and a 6H6 is octal :scratch2:

leadlike
04-02-2010, 07:42 AM
Indeed those dual diodes do have quite a different pinout. The socket install looks factory, but I'll check the pinouts to make sure the 6al5 is hooked up properly. GE made a fair amount of changes to these sets during their production run, and I could see this being one of them. However, it is on none of the documentation I have been able to find for this set.

leadlike
04-02-2010, 09:57 PM
Not too much time to work on this tonight, but I did discover that the plate voltage is pretty much missing from the clipper half of the 6sn7-sitting at about .3vDC when it should be at 11vDC. The voltage is supplied by a 330k resistor, the supply voltage is 215vDC on one side of the resistor and .3 on the other. I've tested this resistor a couple of times, and it always tests at about 340k- a little high, but no reason to shut out voltage like it does. But having a freaky clipper certainly would explain the sloppy sync I am getting....

In other news, I emailed the screenshots that I have been getting of the set to the original owner, who only grew up with it in his house and never saw it running in the fifty years he has had it before giving it away. He was pretty pleased to see it working at all.

jeyurkon
04-02-2010, 11:23 PM
I'd be intersted in seeing the sync clipper portion of the schematic if someone could post it.

The grid voltage should probably be about -0.5V. It's usually derived by grid leak from the sync pulse. If the sync pulse isn't getting to it the grid will be too positive and that would give you a low plate voltage.

Or you could have a problem with the 6SN7. It could have a leaky grid. But, in this sense it emits electrons, rather than collecting them from the cathode, so it becomes too positive. You need a tube tester that can check for grid leaks or a special tester like the Sencore LC-2 leak tester.

Not having seen the circuit, I might have said something stupid.

John

bandersen
04-02-2010, 11:57 PM
My schematic comes from a Wallace Telaide with their ledger size pages. Does this scan cover the areas of interest (http://www.bobandersen.com/images/schematics/ge/GE%20802%20sch-02.jpg) ?

jeyurkon
04-03-2010, 12:39 AM
Yeah, it does, thanks. It looks like C40B could also cause the problem he's seeing if it's too leaky or shorted.

John

jr_tech
04-03-2010, 12:49 AM
How about C40B... perhaps leaky/shorted/installed backwards ??
Also R-28... perhaps it is way too low ?

jr

oops! it looks like John beat me to it

leadlike
04-03-2010, 11:35 AM
Nope...it was that darn 330k resistor. I went back and tested it, only to find that it would suddenly read at 400k, then 300k, then open. I pulled it out of circuit, and it read as an open. So, now I have excellent vertical lock, but still somewhat iffy horizontal lock with that weird blanking bar bleed. I'll photograph what I mean (hopefully) later today.

leadlike
04-03-2010, 08:10 PM
Okay, I am now focusing more on the horizontal section, as there seems to be poor regulation there. The raster has a bit of a wavy motion to it, and I am getting a black smear coming in from the left side of the screen (it is present in the distorted picture I took a few posts back). Looking at the clipper/sync amp tube (v16) all voltages check out now that that vertical issue has been corrected. Now moving onto the horizontal discriminator tube, I have low plate voltage for v17a-about -6 volts with no video input and -12vDC with signal input. It should be -95vDC. V18a and V17b's voltages check out fine. What has me puzzled is where does this -95vdc come from? Following the schematic, I don't see a plate supply voltage running to this one.

A bit of good news is that the vertical lock is SOLID. Rotating the vert. hold control will make the picture a little jumpy at the extremes, but no rolling. This is a pretty solid circuit now.

jeyurkon
04-03-2010, 08:34 PM
Maybe C48 is open?

The grids are tied to the plates so the 6SL7s are acting like diodes. I'm not sure of the level of the output of the horizontal sync amp but it'll be rectifying that signal and the feedback from the flyback.

John

bandersen
04-03-2010, 09:36 PM
I just picked up one of these sets too :D I'm not going to be working on it anytime soon, but I can take some detailed pictures if you'd like to compare it to yours.

bandersen
04-03-2010, 10:57 PM
According to my docs, the correct plate voltage for V17A is -6.4 v.
Here's a scan (http://www.bobandersen.com/images/schematics/ge/GE%20802%20sch-03.jpg)

My set has a 6AL5 too.

jeyurkon
04-03-2010, 11:08 PM
What's a factor of ten!

"Service selector channel switch at channel 1." Don't see that too often! Or do I misunderstand?

John

bandersen
04-03-2010, 11:27 PM
What's a factor of ten!

"Service selector channel switch at channel 1." Don't see that too often! Or do I misunderstand?

John

Factor of ten ?

That's right - this set has channel 1 :)

jeyurkon
04-03-2010, 11:52 PM
Factor of ten ?

That's right - this set has channel 1 :)

Leadlike said V17a plate is supposed to be -95V. Your scan says -6.4V. Roughly an order of magnitude different. -6.4 sounds more reasonable. I wonder if they left out a decimal on leadlike's manual?

John

leadlike
04-06-2010, 08:18 PM
Well, I'd chalk that up to a misprint. Especially after tonight when I saw that I am supposed to have 345v on pin 2 of the 6bg6. I'm not an expert, but I do believe that would blow out the tube's 6v rated filament. From the schematic, my plate voltages on the 6sn7 would appear about 20% low, but without some reasonable documentation, that will be difficult. Could anyone provide me with the proper voltages for the tubes in the horizontal section?

bandersen
04-06-2010, 08:57 PM
Checkout post #65 in this thread :)

leadlike
04-06-2010, 09:28 PM
Woah! Now that is quite different from my numbers! Your info is telling me that I am off by about 100v on my 6sn7 plates (v21 a&b). Guess I better replace those plate resistors to get that back in line...

leadlike
04-06-2010, 10:08 PM
Here is a screenshot of where I am at right now. The picture doesn't roll or anything like that, just a bad video picture and some pretty bad flag-waving of the raster.

166745

bandersen
04-06-2010, 11:36 PM
Weird. I downloaded the GE 803 Rider's courtesy of the ETF. http://www.earlytelevision.org/tv_schematic_diagrams.html

It's pretty darn close to the 802 and it has loads of waveform measurments in addition to the socket voltage chart. Maybe you can use a scope to check your waveforms ?

leadlike
04-17-2010, 10:09 PM
You're right in that the 803 schematic is a close match. In fact, a lot of, if not all of the component numbers match up to my 802 schematic.

I spent another day hammering away at this thing. Primarily I was fooling around with that awful video noise producing that black blob of static on the edge of the screen. My scope traced the issue right back to the video input, and after tacking down another bad ground, I had a cleaner picture.

I also fooled around with v21's plate voltages, which should be about 230 and 245vDC. My set was only around 130 and 145 volts. I had to change the plate resistors quite a few times to up the voltage enough to this "stock" setting. It provided no difference in Horiz. lock, and only seemed to introduce some drive lines, so I went back to the lower voltage. The plate resistors (100 and 150k) seemed to be original, and were within 5% of their values. The 801 has lower plate voltages like mine...so mine is probably running properly. The waveforms are certainly clean.

I corrected a blooming issue by replacing a 470k resistor hidden inside of the 1B3's base (the 1B3 is mounted on 3 ceramic standoffs, the wiring in the base covered with a metal shroud).
So here we are:

166841

166840

I can now use the 6al5 properly, so DC resto is working pretty well. Retrace lines are visible, but I wouldn't be surprised if this set lacks vertical blanking. The picture still has a bit of waving to it, but it is extremely slight. I included the second picture, as it illustrates the only other issue I have with the picture-those faint vertical bars off to the left side. But, it's nice to have a watchable picture on this set.

jeyurkon
04-17-2010, 11:32 PM
Looking good! :yes:

John

bandersen
04-18-2010, 12:10 AM
Sweet :thmbsp: Maybe you can try this modification (http://www.earlytelevision.org/vertical_blaniking.html) to eliminate those retrace lines ?

leadlike
04-19-2010, 12:55 PM
Yesterday I got a great deal done, along with the usual amount of heartbreak and compromise. But as the day ended, I had a working set in my living room.

First, the bad news: I pulled the crt to clean it, and saw that it has hairline cracks all along the neck. This tube is a rebuild, and there are two large cracks running along the length of the rebuilt portion of the neck. Whether this is a failure of the rebuilder, or as a result of it being moved roughly (though I packed the tube in a fitted box every time it was remove from the chassis) it is tough to say. As it is, the tube is holding its vacuum, and produces and excellent picture, so it will work for awhile. I imagine it will continue to function until the cracks grow around the crt neck, and the whole thing pops apart.

Luckily, I have a 10" Admiral that I am converting to a 12" set, so I had a spare crt. I will use the cracked 10" for a tester until it completely comes apart. The screen isn't aluminized, but it still produces a brilliant picture. I added A/V jacks to the chassis, adding audio at the selector switch (so the radio/phono audio isn't overidden by the tv audio) and video directly into the grid of the video output tube.

I also dialed in the B+ on an adjustable wirewound power resistor. Because I used a dropping resistor to burn off the excess voltages produced by my replacement transformers, this creates an issue when switching from Tv to radio/phono. When switching from tv to any other function, most of the set's tubes are shut off, altering the output current of the transformers, and effectively raising the B+ by about twenty five volts. My compromise was dropping the B+ by about twenty volts when the tv is powered up, so when one switches to radio, the voltage will only climb to about five volts over the rated B+. Filament voltage is not affected by this, only the plate voltage, so I shouldn't have to worry about cathode poisoning or any of that good stuff.

The final modification was adding the vertical blanking circuit.Following the ETF link Banderson provided, I reduced the retrace lines a great deal. It was fun to watch those waveforms on the scope.

I now have the set in the living room on top of our CTC-9. It is hooked up to a temporary speaker and dvd player. I plan to play this thing for as many hours as I can this week to shake out any other issues. It played for about four solid hours last night, and I never once had to adjust anything. These are solid sets, and probably would have rivaled the 630 chassis if GE hadn't designed it to be anything other than a 10" set (IE, no provision for space on the chassis beyond the stock crt, making the radio integral to the chassis, etc.).

bandersen
04-19-2010, 09:39 PM
Nice job :thmbsp: Glad the ETF mode worked. Too bad about the CRT though - mine's just about dead too.

I was wondering about that mode switch and the TV tubes. I suppose they're cutting off the juice to the filaments ? Must be a hefty switch if they are.

I can't wait to get started on mine :D

leadlike
04-20-2010, 07:47 PM
....and here it is, playing away. The gentleman in the picture is actually somewhat relevant to this forum, so keep an eye out for him in another posting.

166862

bandersen
04-21-2010, 10:27 PM
LOL - it looks so much smaller outside of the cabinet. Nice picture too - both the TV and photograph that is.

leadlike
04-22-2010, 04:52 AM
Thanks. A couple of points for the 802 you have that I keep forgetting to tell you about:

That chassis flexes pretty bad, as I mentioned before. But I'm thinking maybe that's what cracked the crt neck- it got pinched and the neck wound up supporting the full weight of that chassis when it was being carried around.

Also, it looks alot like your 802 was run as a radio/phono only for some time. The tubes that I can identify are the ones that were only necessary to run those functions. Since your crt is pretty dead, that is likely the cause of why the tv may have been taken out of service, but proceed with a bit of caution, because something else major may be dead in that tv.

As for the chassis looking so small in that picture-well, the CTC-9 has the footprint of a full sized fridge. Those early color sets are huge!

bandersen
04-22-2010, 01:02 PM
Thanks for the advice. I think you're right - the previous owner did say that they used it as a radio for a long time. I'm a little concerned about the replacement flyback, but we'll see.

leadlike
04-22-2010, 02:18 PM
The dead crt tells me that is likely why it was retired. Maybe the tv shop that wrote "return chassis" on it bought those sweep tubes. I can't see any reason why the owners would have pulled them.

I'd guess that by the time the crt gave out they had a larger screened set by then and just left it as the radio phono.

bandersen
04-22-2010, 02:21 PM
I bet you're right!
Do you have any pics of your focus knob ?